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Frequently Asked Questions about Adopting Children with Medical Needs Print E-mail

I have seen some of the children on the website, and some of them have the diagnosis on there.  However, I am not sure I know what some of them are and some of them I have never even heard of.  How can I find out more?

There is a link associated with this website that you can access by clicking on the diagnosis.  It will give you a general overview of the diagnosis and possible treatments available.  However, each child’s specific treatment needs might be different.  When you get matched with a waiting child, you will be given full disclosure about that child’s diagnosis and required medical services. 

I am considering adopting a child with medical needs but I am worried that I wouldn’t know how to take care of him.  Is there any training?


After you are formally identified as the “prospective” adoptive parent (but prior to the actual placement of the child) you will be given all of his medical and health history, including diagnosis, treatments, mental and physical developments, etc. You will then receive specific training from the medical staff or caregiver who provides treatments to the child.  If it is decided that the child can be placed with you under a foster/adopt basis, you may be required to take special F-rate certification classes in order to take care of children with medical needs. 

These children are very dear, but it seems that some of them would require a lot of doctor appointments and medication.  Is there any financial help with this?

All children who are in the foster care system are eligible for Medi-cal which covers all of their medical treatments.  When the child is adopted, he or she is also eligible for continued Medi-cal coverage and a monthly payment under the Adoption Assistance Program up until the age of 18, or until age 21 if the child has qualifying medical needs.  Thereafter, the child may be eligible to receive Social Security benefits.

Some of these children are in wheelchairs and my house can’t accommodate a wheelchair.  What can be done about that?


If you are interested in a child who uses a wheelchair, you will have to retrofit your home to be wheelchair accessible.  Our Department is currently exploring funding sources to provide financial assistance to offset this obstacle.

If I need to retrofit or modify my car for a child, is there any financial assistance to do this?


Our Department is currently exploring funding sources to assist prospective adoptive families with this requirement.

I heard that financial assistance ends when the children turn 18.  If I adopt a child with medical needs, she will need help into adulthood.  Is there any financial assistance after she turns 18?

When the child is adopted, he or she is eligible for Medi-cal and a monthly grant under the Adoption Assistance Program up until age 18, or age 21 if the child has qualifying medical needs.  Thereafter they will be eligible to receive Social Security Benefits which include medical and financial assistance through the Social Security Administration. 

I am in the medical profession and I am interested in adopting a child that I have worked with.  I know that he is available, but would the fact that he is my patient keep me from being able to adopt him?

You may be considered to adopt the child that you are working with.  However, you will need to clarify the policy regarding possible conflict of interest with your employer. Please contact the child’s social worker and let him/her know of your intentions and call our Adoption hotline number at 1-888-811-1121 x 2 to start the adoption application process. 

I have heard of foster parents who are “F-rate certified”.  What is this?  Can I obtain that certification as well?

F-rate certification is a series of classes that you take which will provide you with additional training and funding, assisting you in meeting the needs unique to each child.  In order to obtain F-rate certification you will be required to take 16 hours of initial pre-service F-rate training, which is offered at no cost by our Department.  With the F-rate certification in place you may become eligible to have a child with special medical needs placed in your home.    

My birth child is a special needs child and has some medical problems.  Would this prevent me from adopting another child with medial needs?

No, you can adopt another child with medical needs.  In fact, we find that parents who are already taking care of children with special medical needs are more adept at meeting the needs of our waiting children who have medical needs. 

I have heard I may need to retrofit my house.  What does retrofitting mean?

Retrofitting is anything that can be done to your house to accommodate wheelchair access such as widening doors, adding wheelchair ramps, adding safety bars to shower stalls, etc.

 

Your First Step

Contact us by phone at 888-811-1121 or e-mail to reserve your space at an adoption information meeting. At the meeting you will receive an adoption application and the essential information you need about the process.

Become a "Forever Family"

Each year, hundreds of people from all walks of life – single, married, divorced, and widowed – of varied race, cultural and religious backgrounds – adopt children from the Los Angeles County Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), Adoptions Division.

Adoptive parents are people like you. They are resourceful problem solvers who are comfortable with themselves and confident that almost everything works out in time.

Adoptive parents feel that they have something to give and the ability to provide the nurturing and love that all children, especially adoptive children, need.

Adoptive parents do not need to own their own home or have a certain income, but simply show that they can support their new family and offer a suitable, safe, and stable environment.

Your Partner

DCFS partners with you by providing adoption preparation, training and home studies for residents of Los Angeles County. Home studies completed by other licensed adoption agencies are also accepted for possible placement of children.

The Adoption Assistance Program, which provides financial aid to parents for adopted children is available, as well as the State's medical insurance, Medi-Cal.

Kidsave

Not Ready to Adopt...Become a Host Family!

Spend quality time getting to know a foster child, introduce them to your circle of friends and family and help them to find a permanent family. To learn more call Kidsave at 310-479-KIDS (5437) or visit www.kidsave.org.

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National Adoption Center Disabilities Resource Library

Our featured children may have physical, emotional, mental or learning medical needs, yet they are full of life. Please visit the Disabilities Resource Library and click on any disability in the table for a definition, including links to websites with more information. 

Adoption Handbook

For more information please review the DCFS, Building Your Family Through Adoption handbook. A helpful guide to understanding how to adopt in Los Angeles County.
Creating your family through adoption can be a challenging undertaking, however, it is also one of life's most satisfying and rewarding experiences – for you, for your adopted child and for your family.